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[INTERNATIONAL] · Yemen, Saudi Arabia, China, Iran, United States · 36 sources

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Houthi movement seizes Yemen's Red Sea coast and Bab al-Mandab Strait

The Houthi movement, also known as Ansar Allah, has significantly expanded its control in Yemen through a rapid military offensive, capturing the entire Red Sea coast and securing access to the strategic Bab al-Mandab Strait. Key territorial gains include the port city of Mokha, the Hanish archipelago, and the island of Perim, which sits centrally in the strait. This expansion allows the group to monitor and potentially disrupt global maritime trade and energy routes.

In response to the escalating situation, China has reportedly made a private request to Iran, asking Tehran to use its influence over the Houthis to curb the offensive and prevent the conflict from spreading to vital energy corridors. This move follows appeals from Saudi Arabia to Beijing. While China has publicly called for restraint and dialogue, the private request highlights concerns regarding the security of shipping lanes upon which China's economy depends.

Saudi Arabia has responded to the Houthi advances with airstrikes, and the conflict has seen renewed intensity after a period of relative calm. The Houthi movement, an Islamist group from the Zaidite branch of Shia Islam, has demonstrated increased military capabilities, including the use of drones and missiles that can reach as far as Israel and strike Saudi oil infrastructure. The disruption in the Bab al-Mandab Strait has led to a significant drop in maritime traffic, impacting global supply chains.

Entities

Abd al-Malik al-Huthi · Ansar Allah · Bab al-Mandab · Bab al-Mandab Strait · Bab el-Mandeb · China · China · Houthi militia · Houthi movement · Hussein al-Huthi · Iran · Iran

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