India launches agrivoltaics and flower‑farming schemes to lift farmer incomes

The Indian government is promoting a mix of agrivoltaics and cooperative farming models to raise farmer earnings. The plan builds on the success of dairy cooperatives such as the Anand Milk Union, which grew from a local cooperative in Gujarat to one of the country's largest food‑marketing bodies with 3.6 million members. By encouraging solar‑panel integration on farms and cooperative ownership structures, officials aim to replicate that growth in grain, fruit, vegetable and dairy sectors.

A separate initiative under the National Horticulture Mission offers farmers in districts such as Bhilwara up to ₹20,000 per hectare to establish flower gardens. The scheme targets 18 hectares this year, supports crops like roses, marigolds and geraniums, and promises higher, year‑round returns for growers by tapping steady demand for ornamental plants in weddings, festivals and religious events. Together, the programmes seek to diversify agriculture, reduce reliance on traditional cereal subsidies, and create new income streams for Indian farmers.