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[INTERNATIONAL] · Italy, Germany · 23 sources

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Italy faces agricultural crisis as heat and drought cause billions in damages

Italy is facing a severe agricultural and environmental crisis driven by extreme heat and drought. According to Coldiretti, over 60% of the country is experiencing a water crisis. Climate-related damages to the agricultural sector have already exceeded 3 billion euros, and the current heatwave alone could cause an additional 1.5 billion euros in losses. Key sectors are heavily impacted: milk production has dropped by 20% due to heat stress and forage shortages, while forage production in Northern Italy is expected to decline by 30% to 40%. Specific regional crops are at risk, including bergamot in Calabria, which faces a 60% production drop, and hazelnuts in Piedmont.

In addition to environmental concerns, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni addressed economic challenges, noting that the Superbonus program is expected to cost 174 billion euros, significantly higher than original estimates. Meanwhile, Germany is grappling with high energy costs, particularly for households in East Germany, where purchasing power-adjusted expenses for heat, electricity, and fuel are 16% higher than in the West. German industry also faces pressure from high electricity prices during its energy transition.

Meteorologists warn that as the heatwave subsides, a shift in weather patterns could trigger severe thunderstorms and supercells across Italy as cooler northern air meets heated masses.

Entities

BPER Banca · Coldiretti · Confagricoltura · Copernicus · Germany · Giorgia Meloni · Italy

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