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[BUSINESS] · Germany · 36 sources

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German corporations implement major job cuts and restructuring

Major German corporations are undergoing significant restructuring and job reductions. An EY-Parthenon study reveals that the 40 companies in the DAX index cut over 46,000 jobs worldwide in 2025, reducing total employment from 3.86 million to 3.81 million. This represents a 1.2 percent decline, contrasting with job growth in Spain and Italy.

In the automotive sector, BMW is implementing a plan to reduce its divisions and management functions by 20 percent by mid-2027 to increase agility and competitiveness. Despite these cuts, BMW announced a 2 billion euro investment in German production, including 1 billion euros for a new battery plant. Meanwhile, Mercedes-Benz is facing pressure to reduce costs, with discussions involving potential plant closures and changes to working hours to improve productivity.

In the pharmaceutical sector, BioNTech is closing three production sites in Germany—Tübingen, Marburg, and Idar-Oberstein—due to excess capacity and declining demand for COVID-19 vaccines. These closures are expected to affect approximately 1,800 jobs, with the sites closing in stages between late 2027 and late 2028.

Entities

BMW · Bayer · BioNTech · CAC · DAX · Deloitte India · EY-Parthenon · Eduard Brüll · Eurozone · France · Germany · Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research

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Sources

Mercedes: due fabbriche tedesche rischiano la chiusura [alvolante.it]