Medical experts advise caution regarding universal probiotic use

Medical experts are cautioning against the universal use of probiotics, noting that their benefits depend on individual clinical conditions, age, and specific bacterial strains.

In the Dominican Republic, gastroenterologist Miguel Contreras Jorge of the Hospital Metropolitano de Santiago (HOMS) stated that probiotic use should not be a universal treatment. He emphasized that while these live microorganisms can benefit health, they are most useful for individuals whose microbiota has been disrupted by prolonged antibiotic use or specific medical treatments. He noted that commercial information often incorrectly suggests that everyone requires them.

In Spain, Dr. Rosaura Leis of the Spanish Association of Pediatrics (AEP) observed a rise in probiotic consumption among children and adolescents. While the microbiota plays vital roles in digestive, immunological, and metabolic functions, there is no global consensus on pediatric supplementation. While some European societies support specific uses, other organizations, such as the American Gastroenterological Association, maintain more skeptical stances. Experts recommend that any use of probiotics, whether through supplements or fermented foods like kefir and yogurt, should be guided by medical advice to ensure proper dosage and duration.