Mieza, Greece: Ancient school of Aristotle and Alexander discovered

Archaeologists in northern Greece have uncovered a massive 4th-century B.C. educational complex in the ancient city of Mieza that is believed to be the Royal Gymnasium where Aristotle taught Alexander the Great.

The site, spanning approximately 30,000 square meters, was excavated under the direction of archaeologist Angeliki Kottaridi. The findings include a Didaskaleion (teaching area) featuring stone benches, a stadium, a sports arena, and a nearly 200-meter covered walkway known as a xystos.

Researchers also identified two large banquet halls decorated with mosaic floors and raised platforms for dining couches. Among the artifacts recovered were coins, ceramics, and four writing styluses, which scholars suggest were used by students for writing on wax tablets.

The architectural style of the complex, including its columns and friezes, shows significant similarities to the royal palace at Aigai. This discovery provides physical evidence for historical accounts, such as those by Plutarch, regarding the elite education provided to Alexander and other Macedonian nobles by King Philip II.