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[BUSINESS] · Italy · 16 sources

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Italy closes 126 bank branches in H1 2026, 11.5 million left without local service

In the first six months of 2026 Italian banks shut 126 more branches, bringing the national total to 19,016. The closure wave follows a decade‑long decline that has cut the number of bank offices from 30,258 in 2015 to about 19,140 in 2025 – a 36.7 % reduction and the loss of more than 11,000 branches.

Almost 11.5 million Italians now live in municipalities that have no bank branch or only a single outlet. The number of completely unserved communes rose by nine in the first half of 2026. Large cities are also affected, with branch counts falling 16.2 % in Milan, 14.1 % in Rome and 13.9 % in Palermo compared with the end of 2021.

Regions with the highest share of bank‑less municipalities are Molise (83.8 %), Calabria (74.5 %) and Valle d’Aosta (74.3 %). In Abruzzo, 61.3 % of municipalities lack a branch, affecting 163,769 residents and 11,085 enterprises. The banking group Iccrea remains the largest network with 2,450 branches, followed by Intesa Sanpaolo and UniCredit.

The trend is driven by mergers, the absorption of local banks by national groups and the spread of digital services, which many seniors and small businesses cannot fully replace. Trade unions and industry bodies warn that the loss of physical points of contact hampers credit access, increases vulnerability to fraud and threatens local economies.

Entities

Abruzzo · Banca d'Italia · Banca d’Italia · CNA (Confederazione Nazionale dell'Artigianato) · Confesercenti Modena · First Cisl · Iccrea · Italy · Mauro Rossi · Modena province · Molise · Reggio Emilia Province

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