Nahdlatul Ulama faces internal debate over leadership and mining concessions

The leadership and direction of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) are facing internal scrutiny and transitions. KH Yahya Cholil Staquf (Gus Yahya) has faced criticism from figures like KH Roy Murtadho, who argues that PBNU’s decision to accept mining concessions contradicts the organization’s environmental and social-ecological values.

In terms of leadership succession, KH Abdul Hakim Mahfudz (Gus Kikin) has expressed readiness to run for PBNU Chairperson, proposing a return to the ‘Qanun Asasi’—a foundational document from the organization’s early years—to foster unity and stability.

Additionally, historical discussions have emerged regarding the geopolitical legacy of NU founders, such as KH Abdul Wahab Hasbullah, and spiritual accounts of his life. These reflections coincide with broader debates regarding the organization's independence and its relationship with state power.