Hand, foot, and mouth disease rises among children

Pediatric specialist Dr. Erdal Irmak has issued warnings regarding a recent increase in hand, foot, and mouth disease among children, particularly in settings such as nurseries, kindergartens, and playgrounds.

Symptoms typically appear a few days after infection and include fever, fatigue, and painful lesions in the mouth, throat, tonsils, and pharynx. Physical signs often include redness and fluid-filled blisters on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet, with some cases showing rashes on the buttocks or perianal area. A notable long-term effect in some children is nail shedding, which eventually regrows.

A primary concern for medical professionals is dehydration. Painful mouth sores can make it difficult for young children to eat or drink, leading to significant fluid loss. In severe cases, hospital monitoring and intravenous fluid support may be required.

The virus spreads through close contact, respiratory secretions, blister fluids, and contaminated surfaces. Experts recommend maintaining strict hand hygiene and disinfecting shared toys and surfaces to prevent transmission.