South Africa faces rising xenophobic violence threatening its social cohesion

Prof. Bismark Tyobeka, principal and vice‑chancellor of North‑West University, warns that a recent spate of xenophobic attacks in South Africa threatens the nation’s social fabric. He stresses that illegal immigration must be managed, but violence is never the answer, and calls for balanced policies that protect citizens while respecting the rule of law.

Tyobeka notes that foreign‑born residents make up only about 5% of South Africa’s population and, according to World Bank and OECD research, migrants are often net job creators and less likely to commit crime than locals. He urges universities and society to remain open to ideas and people, emphasizing that openness must be underpinned by clear, fairly applied regulations.

The commentary reflects personal memories of South Africa’s democratic transition and highlights the danger of scapegoating migrants for broader state failures.