Spain implements deposit system to meet EU recycling targets

The Spanish government is set to implement a Deposit, Return, and Refund System (SDDR) by November 2026 to address significant delays in municipal waste recycling. Under this new model, consumers will pay a small additional deposit—approximately ten cents—per plastic bottle or can, which can be recovered upon returning the empty container to designated collection points or automated machines in shops and supermarkets.

The measure follows reports that Spain's recycling rates for plastic bottles reached only 41.3% in 2023, falling well short of the 70% target mandated by the European Union. Experts have noted that Spain is currently lagging behind its circular economy commitments, with significant performance disparities existing between different autonomous communities.

While some regions like Catalonia, La Rioja, and Navarra are considered more advanced in recycling efforts, others, such as the Community of Madrid, are noted as being behind. The new system aims to reduce environmental litter and ensure the country meets its upcoming 2025 and 2030 European environmental objectives.