Sudan faces worsening hunger crisis through 2027 due to conflict and drought

Seven international humanitarian agencies have warned that Sudan faces a worsening hunger crisis heading into 2027. The organizations, including Action Against Hunger and World Vision International Sudan, identified the period between October 2026 and January 2027 as a critical window to prevent further deterioration in food security.

Agricultural production is under severe threat from ongoing warfare, erratic rainfall, and economic instability. In Darfur, North Darfur, and West Darfur, late and unpredictable rains have led to widespread crop failures and depleted water sources. In some areas, the price of water has increased more than fourfold. Conflict continues to disrupt farming in Darfur, Kordofan, and Blue Nile, with attacks on markets, transport networks, and essential infrastructure hindering food distribution.

Economic factors such as high inflation and currency depreciation have significantly raised the costs of fuel, transport, and farming supplies. Consequently, cereal prices have soared, with sorghum prices more than doubling in many markets.

The humanitarian response is facing a critical funding gap. Sudan’s 2026 humanitarian plan has received only 43 percent of required funding, while the World Food Programme is roughly one-third funded. This shortage comes as displacement accelerates, with over 55,000 refugees entering eastern Chad this year.