Turkey endures extreme heat wave and soaring sea temperatures

The Turkish Meteorology General Directorate released sea‑surface temperature forecasts for 28 June, reporting values up to 30.3 °C in Antalya (Serik) and as low as 20 °C in Bitlis (Tatvan). Temperatures between 22 °C and 28 °C are considered optimal for swimming, while higher readings can affect marine ecosystems.

Concurrent reports highlight an unprecedented heat wave across Turkey and Europe. Forecasts indicate daily highs 4 °C–8 °C above seasonal norms, with cities such as Edirne and Kırklareli projected to exceed 40 °C and southeastern regions approaching 45 °C. Urban heat‑island effects may raise perceived temperatures another 4 °C–6 °C, increasing mortality risk, especially for vulnerable groups. Sea‑surface temperatures are reported up to 5 °C above average, threatening fisheries and agriculture. Climate attribution studies link the extreme heat to climate change, noting that without it such conditions would be “almost impossible.” European heat‑related fatalities in June topped 1,300, underscoring the broader health threat.