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[HEALTH] · United Kingdom · 2 sources

UK heatwave fuels surge in drownings as cold‑shock risk rises

At least nine people have died in open‑water incidents across England and Wales during the recent heatwave, with seven of the victims being youths. Fatalities were recorded in the River Ribble in Lancashire, Pick Mere lake in Cheshire, and separate incidents in Yorkshire, Warwickshire, Hampshire, Lincolnshire, Cornwall, and Pembrokeshire. Temperatures reached around 35 °C, prompting many to seek relief in rivers, lakes, reservoirs and coastal bays.

Water‑safety experts warn that cold‑shock, where the water remains cold despite hot air, can cause rapid hyperventilation and loss of consciousness. Dr. Heather Massey of the University of Portsmouth explained that “the cold‑shock response peaks in the first 30 seconds and can last two to three minutes.” Studies show drowning deaths triple on days when temperatures exceed 25 °C, especially among young men and when alcohol is involved. Authorities advise gradual entry, floating on the back, and calling emergency services if anyone struggles.