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[INTERNATIONAL] · United States, France, Spain, Germany, United Kingdom · 60 sources

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Global heat records broken in July 2026 with extreme temperatures in US and Europe

Global climate data from the World Meteorological Organization and Copernicus indicate that July 2026 was the second warmest July on record worldwide. Average surface air temperatures were 1.47°C above the estimated pre-industrial baseline.

In the United States, the contiguous 48 states recorded their hottest July since measurements began in 1895, with an average temperature of 24.9°C (76.9°F). This surpassed the previous records set in 1936 and 2012. The heat was widespread, with every state recording temperatures at least 1 degree above their 20th-century average, and approximately 48% of the country facing drought conditions.

Western Europe also experienced extreme conditions, with the June–July period marking its hottest on record. Countries including France, Spain, Germany, and the United Kingdom faced intense heatwaves, low soil moisture, and reduced river levels in the Seine, Rhine, and Danube.

Oceanic temperatures reached record highs for the month, with the extratropical ocean average hitting 20.96°C. The Mediterranean Sea is currently under an extreme category 4 marine heatwave. These global trends are attributed to long-term warming and atmospheric patterns like El Niño.

Entities

Alaska · Climate Central · Copernicus · Copernicus Climate Change Service · Katharine Jacobs · Mediterranean Sea · NOAA · National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration · Russ Vose · Sahel · United States · Western Europe

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Sources

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U. S. records hottest July ever [www.observer-reporter.com]
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U. S. records hottest July ever [www.heraldstandard.com]
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Climate Hottest US Month [www.gjsentinel.com]
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