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[BUSINESS] · United States, Mexico · 36 sources

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US suspends avocado export inspections in Michoacán over security threat

The United States halted the activities of its USDA‑APHIS inspectors in the Mexican state of Michoacán on August 5, citing a security threat to its personnel. The suspension stops the verification of avocado export packs, preventing new shipments to the United States. Only avocados received on August 4 in the presence of a USDA official may be processed; fruit received on August 5 may be unloaded but cannot be processed or shipped.

The pause affects more than 30 000 certified avocado producers and roughly 80 packing plants, jeopardising a sector that employs about 200 000 people and generates $3‑3.5 billion annually. Michoacán supplies about 85 % of Mexico’s avocado volume exported to the United States, which accounts for nearly 90 % of the country’s total avocado exports.

Governor Alfredo Ramírez Bedolla confirmed that state authorities are coordinating with the U.S. embassy, federal security agencies and the USDA to restore inspections. He linked the preventive measure to recent security operations that led to the arrest of criminal leader Alfonso “La Quiringua”. The United States continues to maintain a Level 4 “Do Not Travel” advisory for Michoacán. Similar inspection suspensions occurred in 2022 and 2024 after attacks on USDA inspectors.

Entities

Alfonso “La Quiringua” · Alfredo Ramírez Bedolla · Asociación de Productores y Empacadores Exportadores de Aguacate de México (APE​ · Association of Producers and Packers Exporters of Avocado of Mexico (APEAM) · Association of Producers and Packers of Avocado of Michoacán (APEAM) · Avocado Producers and Packers Association (APEAM) · Mexico · Michoacán · Michoacán (state, Mexico) · Rabobank · U.S. Embassy in Mexico · United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

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