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Vietnam advances green economy through sustainable consumption policies
Vietnam is advancing its transition toward a green economy through strategic policies aimed at sustainable production and consumption. The legal framework, bolstered by the 2020 Law on Environmental Protection and a national action plan for 2021–2030, focuses on reducing resource extraction, minimizing waste, and promoting a circular economy.
Recent data from the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment indicates that 13 additional products, primarily biodegradable plastic packaging, have obtained the Vietnam Eco-Label certification over the last two years. This suggests that certification mechanisms are becoming more integrated into business practices.
Despite these advancements, economic barriers remain. A 2025 survey by PwC Vietnam revealed that while 69% of consumers are willing to pay higher prices for environmentally friendly food, price remains a decisive factor in purchasing decisions, particularly in rural areas. Experts emphasize that for green consumption to become a primary driver of sustainability, eco-friendly products must become more affordable, accessible, and transparently certified.
Entities
Chu Thi Kim Loan · Ministry of Agriculture and Environment · PwC Vietnam · Vietnam
Claims
What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.
- [● 4 SOURCES] The 2020 Law on Environmental Protection and the 2021–2030 National Action Plan provide the legal framework for sustainable production and a circular economy. es.vietnamplus.vn · zh.vietnamplus.vn · fr.vietnamplus.vn
- [● 4 SOURCES] Dr. Chu Thi Kim Loan suggests that green consumption requires making eco-friendly choices accessible, reliable, and affordable rather than just raising awareness. es.vietnamplus.vn · zh.vietnamplus.vn · fr.vietnamplus.vn
- [● 4 SOURCES] A 2025 PwC Vietnam survey found that 69% of consumers are willing to pay more for food to support environmental protection. es.vietnamplus.vn · zh.vietnamplus.vn · fr.vietnamplus.vn
- [● 4 SOURCES] Thirteen additional products, primarily biodegradable plastic packaging, have received the Vietnam Eco-Label certification in the last two years. es.vietnamplus.vn · zh.vietnamplus.vn · fr.vietnamplus.vn