Vietnam issues new decree on preschool education for children aged 5 to 6

The Vietnamese government has issued Decree No. 353/2026/NĐ-CP, which establishes regulations for universal preschool education for children aged 5 to 6, compulsory education, and literacy. Effective November 1, 2026, this decree replaces the previous Decree No. 20/2014/NĐ-CP.

The new regulation specifies that children aged 5 to 6 who have not completed a preschool program are eligible for universal education. This initiative aims to ensure children are adequately prepared for primary school. The program will be implemented through the national education system and armed forces educational institutions as regulated by the Ministry of Education and Training.

Under the decree, eligible children may receive tuition fee exemptions, reductions, and support for learning costs. These benefits are provided in accordance with laws regarding education, children, persons with disabilities, ethnic minorities, and social assistance. The State will prioritize investment to ensure necessary conditions for implementing this universal preschool education.