Bulgarian military modernization and defense cooperation

Bulgaria is pursuing several military modernization and defense cooperation initiatives. The Bulgarian Defense Ministry has engaged with Diehl Defence to propose a maintenance and logistics hub for IRIS-T air defense systems, which would provide technical support and repairs for national and regional use. Additionally, the Bulgarian Parliament has moved to ratify agreements with the United States for the acquisition of Stryker combat vehicles and Javelin anti-tank missiles to enhance mechanized brigade capabilities.

In bilateral efforts, Bulgaria has strengthened ties with Poland regarding aviation security. During an official visit to Warsaw, Bulgarian Prime Minister Rumen Radev met with Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk to discuss defense, energy, transport, and high technologies. Radev reiterated that Poland is essential for maintaining Bulgaria’s combat readiness, specifically regarding the repair and maintenance of MiG-29 fighter jets, and indicated that Bulgaria will seek Polish support for its future F-16 fighter aircraft.

Prime Minister Tusk emphasized the importance of consistent support for Ukraine and addressed security challenges stemming from Russian aggression near the Polish border. He noted that the future of Europe relies on the cooperation of nations such as Poland and Bulgaria.