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3 clusters · 6 sources · 23 days · First seen · Last updated

ETA prisoners semi‑liberty legal disputes

Overview

In late July 2026, the Basque regional justice authority reinstated semi-liberty for two ETA members, Juan Ramón Carasatorre and Alberto López de la Calle, after a prior grant had been revoked by the Central Penitentiary Surveillance Court and upheld by the Audiencia Nacional. The regional government’s new proposal sparked criticism from victims’ groups.

A week later, the Audiencia Nacional’s prison-surveillance court, chaired by Judge José Luis Castro, overturned the third-degree semi-liberty previously granted to two other ETA convicts, Juan Antonio Olarra Guridi and Oskar Celarain. The court ruled that the legal criteria for early release had not been satisfied, citing the need for a longer period of verified positive behaviour in cases involving extreme terrorist violence. The revocations delay any licensing until at least 2032 for Celarain and 2036 for Olarra, reinforcing the tension between the Basque government’s attempts to grant early liberty and the national judiciary’s stricter standards.

In August 2026, the Basque Government extended this practice by granting semi-liberty to José Juan García González, also known as ‘Gogoan’ or ‘Atutxo’, following his 16-year sentence for a 2003 hotel explosion. The Collective of Victims of Terrorism (Covite) has strongly criticized the move, labeling it ‘fraudulent’ and arguing that the regional government is using article 100.2 of the penitentiary regulations as a ‘shortcut’ to bypass minimum sentence requirements without verifiable repentance.

Together, these rulings illustrate an ongoing contest over the application of article 100.2 of the penitentiary regulations, with regional authorities seeking to ease restrictions for ETA prisoners while the national courts impose tighter safeguards, amid continued opposition from victims’ associations.

Entities

Audiencia Nacional · Basque Government · José Luis Castro · ETA · Oskar Celarain

Claims

What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.

Timeline

  1. about 1 month ago

    [CRIME] 2 sources
    Basque Government grants semi-liberty to ETA prisoner José Juan García González

    The Basque Government granted semi-liberty to ETA prisoner José Juan García González, a move denounced by Covite as a fraudulent attempt to bypass standard sentencing requirements.

  2. about 2 months ago

    [CRIME] 2 sources
    Spain's Audiencia Nacional revokes semi‑liberty for two ETA prisoners

    Spain’s Audiencia Nacional revoked third‑degree semi‑liberty for ETA prisoners Juan Antonio Olarra Guridi and Oskar Celarain, citing insufficient legal grounds and the need for sustained positive behaviour.

  3. about 2 months ago

    [POLITICS] 3 sources
    Basque courts issue rulings on fraud‑convicted health security chief and ETA prisoners' semi‑liberty

    Basque courts sentenced a health‑service security chief for degree fraud and re‑approved semi‑liberty for two ETA inmates, sparking criticism from victims' groups.

Sources

cronicadecantabria.com · diccionarios.elmundo.es · eldiario.es · elliberal.com · h50.es · nortexpres.com

This summary has been updated 1 time: see revision history