Ghana road safety and traffic regulation reforms

Ghana is undergoing significant reforms to its road traffic regulations. The National Road Safety Authority (NRSA) has introduced a new framework allowing the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Authority (DVLA) to issue distinct licenses for private drivers, commercial drivers, and commercial motorcycle riders. This reform aims to ensure commercial drivers receive specialized training in customer service and the responsibilities of transporting goods and passengers.

Despite these regulatory efforts, the country continues to face safety and enforcement challenges. Unauthorized street hawking on major highways, such as the N1 in Accra, has caused significant congestion and safety risks.

Fatal accidents continue to highlight these safety concerns. In Assin Fosu, a head-on collision occurred between a Toyota Sienta and a Metro Mass Transit bus. The accident reportedly happened when the Sienta attempted to overtake a slowing vehicle and entered the oncoming lane, resulting in two deaths—the Sienta driver and one passenger—and leaving at least five others injured. Additionally, a collision involving a water tanker and a Toyota Voxy on the Kasoa-Winneba Road caused one death and required emergency rescues. Authorities are investigating these incidents as the country manages its transition to new traffic laws.