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India Su-30MKI radar and missile modernization programme

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2026-09-07 09:29 UTC → 2026-09-09 14:03 UTC · added removed

India Su-30MKI radar and missile modernization programme

India is proceeding with the Super Sukhoi programme to modernize its Su-30MKI fighter jet fleet. The initiative involves replacing aging Russian-origin radar systems with the indigenous Virupaksha radar, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). A key component, the Active Antenna Array Unit (AAAU) being constructed by Astra Microwave Products, utilizes Gallium Nitride to improve energy efficiency, reduce weight, and increase resistance to electronic interference. Once operational, the Virupaksha system is expected to detect conventional aircraft at distances of 300 to 400 kilometers and maintain detection of stealth aircraft beyond 200 kilometers. The estimated cost for an initial batch of 84 aircraft is between ₹60,000 and ₹65,000 crore, pending approval from the Cabinet Committee on Security. To counter advanced aerial threats such as China’s stealthy J-20, the Indian Air Force is looking to enhance the Su-30MKI fleet with these indigenous AESA radar upgrades to improve detection and engagement upgrades. Alongside radar modernization, the Indian Ministry of difficult targets. Additionally, India may Defence is considering a proposal to modify the aircraft to fleet—which consists of more than 260 aircraft—to integrate the Russian RVV-BD, a very-long-range air-to-air missile family. The Russian-origin RVV-BD air-to-air missile. This weapon is designed to target capable of engaging high-value assets like airborne early warning assets, such as Airborne Early Warning and control Control (AEW&C) platforms and reconnaissance aircraft, reportedly featuring an engagement range of approximately 300 km aircraft and electronic warfare platforms, at speeds of approximately Mach 6. 6 and ranges up to 300 kilometers. Such integration would require significant modifications technical updates to the Su-30MKI’s avionics, mission control systems, radar software, and weapons-management weapon management systems. Additionally, India is pursuing broader modernization efforts, including a potential project with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) to overhaul the aircraft’s AL-31 engines to enhance overall detection and strike capabilities.

Versions

  1. 2026-09-09 14:03 UTC India Su-30MKI radar and missile modernization programme
  2. 2026-09-07 09:29 UTC India Su-30MKI radar modernization programme
  3. 2026-08-28 10:17 UTC India Su-30MKI radar modernization programme

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