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[SITUATION] · [ACTIVE] · [HEALTH]
9 clusters · 64 sources · 51 days · First seen · Last updated
Shamonda-like orthobunyavirus spreads in Western Europe
Overview
The Shamonda-like orthobunyavirus outbreak continues to impact livestock across Europe, with recent detections expanding the geographic footprint to the Iberian Peninsula.
In Spain, the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAPA) has confirmed the presence of Shamonda virus type 1 in seven cattle farms across the provinces of Córdoba and Toledo. Findings were verified by the Central Veterinary Laboratory (LCV). Affected livestock exhibit high fever, diarrhea, and milk production reductions of 10% to 20%. While morbidity is high, most adult animals recover and no mortality has been reported. Spanish authorities stated the virus is not a zoonosis and no restrictive measures are currently required.
In Germany, the Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut (FLI) has classified two genetically distinct strains: Shamonda-Virus Europe 1 (SHAV-EU1) and Shamonda-Virus Europe 2 (SHAV-EU2). Detections have been documented in Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Hesse, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland, Saxony, and Lower Saxony. The North Rhine-Westphalia Ministry of Agriculture also reported multiple detections in cattle, though local data remains limited due to the lack of mandatory reporting requirements for this disease. The Bavarian State Office for Health noted that direct animal-to-animal transmission has not been proven.
In the Netherlands, two variants have been identified, including one matching types seen in southern Germany, France, and Switzerland. A second variant common in northern Germany has spread throughout much of the country. In Austria, the virus is confirmed in Salzburg and Tirol, while in Switzerland, it was identified in the brain tissue of deceased horses. Transmission is driven by biting midges of the genus Culicoides. There is currently no relevant infection risk to humans.
Entities
Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut · Shamonda virus · orthobunyavirus · Shamonda-like virus · France
Claims
What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.
- [● 7 SOURCES] The Shamonda virus has been detected in cattle in North Rhine-Westphalia. supertipp-online.de · www.halternerzeitung.de · www.marler-zeitung.de · www.bbv-net.de · www.recklinghaeuser-zeitung.de · +2 more
- [● 7 SOURCES] There is currently no mandatory reporting requirement for the Shamonda virus in cattle. supertipp-online.de · www.halternerzeitung.de · www.marler-zeitung.de · www.bbv-net.de · www.recklinghaeuser-zeitung.de · +2 more
- [● 7 SOURCES] The virus has been detected in other German states, including Baden-Württemberg and Lower Saxony. supertipp-online.de · www.halternerzeitung.de · www.marler-zeitung.de · www.bbv-net.de · www.recklinghaeuser-zeitung.de · +2 more
- [● 7 SOURCES] The Shamonda virus is transmitted to cattle by mosquitoes or gnats. supertipp-online.de · www.halternerzeitung.de · www.marler-zeitung.de · www.bbv-net.de · www.recklinghaeuser-zeitung.de · +2 more
- [● 7 SOURCES] In cattle, the virus causes fever, diarrhea, and a reduction in milk production. supertipp-online.de · www.halternerzeitung.de · www.marler-zeitung.de · www.bbv-net.de · www.recklinghaeuser-zeitung.de · +2 more
- [● 7 SOURCES] The Shamonda virus is considered harmless to humans, and no human infections have been reported. supertipp-online.de · www.halternerzeitung.de · www.marler-zeitung.de · www.bbv-net.de · www.recklinghaeuser-zeitung.de · +2 more
- [● 7 SOURCES] Direct transmission from animal to animal has not been proven. supertipp-online.de · www.halternerzeitung.de · www.marler-zeitung.de · www.bbv-net.de · www.recklinghaeuser-zeitung.de · +2 more
- [● 3 SOURCES] A new orthobunyavirus was identified in cattle in France, Switzerland and Germany.
- [● 3 SOURCES] The virus is genetically close to the Schmallenberg virus that affected Western Europe from 2011.
Timeline
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about 21 hours ago
[HEALTH] 5 sourcesSpain confirms Shamonda virus in cattle farms in Córdoba and ToledoSpain has confirmed Shamonda virus type 1 in seven cattle farms in Córdoba and Toledo. Authorities are monitoring further cases, noting symptoms like fever and diarrhea, but state it is not a zoonosis.
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10 days ago
[HEALTH] 11 sourcesShamonda virus detected in cattle in North Rhine-WestphaliaThe Shamonda virus has been detected in cattle in North Rhine-Westphalia and other German states. The virus causes mild symptoms in livestock but is considered harmless to humans.
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16 days ago
[HEALTH] 2 sourcesShamonda-like virus variants detected in cattle across Netherlands and GermanyTwo variants of the Shamonda-like virus have been detected in cattle across the Netherlands and Germany, suggesting multiple independent introductions of the pathogen into Northwest Europe.
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19 days ago
[BUSINESS] 3 sourcesShamonda virus detected in Austrian cattle herdsThe Shamonda virus has been detected in cattle in Salzburg and Tirol, Austria. Transmitted by biting midges, it causes fever and reduced milk production but poses no known threat to humans.
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21 days ago
[INTERNATIONAL] 18 sourcesShamonda virus spreads through European livestockThe Shamonda virus is spreading through European livestock, including cattle and horses, via biting midges. Outbreaks have been confirmed in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and several other European nations.
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23 days ago
[HEALTH] 5 sourcesShamonda virus detected in cattle across GermanyThe novel Shamonda virus is spreading among cattle in Germany, with confirmed cases in Saxony and widespread infections in Bavaria causing fever and reduced milk production.
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about 1 month ago
[HEALTH] 2 sourcesShamonda-like virus detected in livestock across Belgium and FranceThe Shamonda-like virus, spread by midges, is affecting cattle and sheep in Belgium and eastern France, causing fever, diarrhea, and significant milk production losses.
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about 2 months ago
[HEALTH] 3 sourcesNew Orthobunyavirus Found in Cattle in France, Switzerland, GermanyA new orthobunyavirus in cattle across France, Switzerland and Germany causes fever, diarrhoea and short‑term milk loss, but is not transmissible to humans and poses no major health risk.
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about 2 months ago
[HEALTH] 18 sourcesNew Orthobunyavirus Spreads Among Cattle in Southern GermanyGermany's Friedrich Loeffler Institute detected a new Simbu‑group orthobunyavirus in cattle, causing fever, diarrhea and reduced milk; cases also in Switzerland and France, no known human risk, potential fetal‑
Sources
abendblatt.de · agrarszektor.hu · agri-mutuel.com · allgaeuer-zeitung.de · augsburger-allgemeine.de · bauernnetzwerk.at · bbv-net.de · bezirksjournal.at · bienpublic.com · biojournaal.nl · braunschweiger-zeitung.de · courage-online.de · cumhuriyet.com.tr · dattelner-morgenpost.de · diarioveterinario.com · dna.fr · dorstenerzeitung.de · entrepriseagricole.be · fehmarn24.de · gateo.de · halternerzeitung.de · harzkurier.de · hellwegeranzeiger.de · ikz-online.de · interempresas.net · karlsruhe-insider.de · kreiszeitung.de · kronline.at · l-iz.de · larazon.es · ledauphine.com · leinetal24.de · lyoncapitale.fr · m.haber7.com · malatyaguncel.com · mannheim24.de · marler-zeitung.de · medienportal-grimma.de · meinegemeinde.vol.at · merkur-online.de · merkur.de · mobil.zeit.de · moncloa.com · newsfeed.zeit.de · nordbayern.de · nrz.de · oesterreich.orf.at · onetz.de
This summary has been updated 9 times: see revision history