Vietnam EV charging infrastructure regulation

Vietnam’s Ministry of Industry and Trade has issued Circular No. 61/2026/TT-BCT, establishing the national technical regulation QCVN 32:2026/BCT for electric vehicle (EV) charging stations and pillars. Set to take effect on July 1, 2027, the regulation provides a unified legal framework for the production, assembly, import, and operation of charging infrastructure.

The standards mandate compliance with safety protocols regarding electric shock, overloading, short circuits, and electromagnetic compatibility. They also cover fire prevention, site layout, power supply systems, and data management. To support green transportation, the regulation ensures charging locations are compatible with land use, local infrastructure, and traffic flow.

While the standards require technical compatibility and standardized connectors to ensure interoperability among compatible vehicles, they do not mandate that businesses open private charging networks to competitors; usage remains subject to commercial agreements. Existing legally installed charging pillars may continue to operate, though owners must review safety compliance within six months of the effective date and complete necessary rectifications within 24 months.