Greece-Germany security and defense cooperation

Security cooperation between Greece and Germany has expanded through both law enforcement and military engagement. In early October 2026, a Bavarian police delegation visited Greece to strengthen ties regarding border protection, illegal migration, and human smuggling. These discussions also addressed hybrid threats such as espionage, sabotage, and disinformation, with officials inspecting land borders and observing joint patrols with Frontex.

By mid-October 2026, the focus shifted to high-level defense relations. Greek Defense Minister Nikos Dendias met with German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius in Crete to discuss bilateral military relations within the frameworks of NATO and the European Union. The ministers addressed defense industry cooperation, including potential joint production, cyber defense, and unmanned systems, while considering broader European security challenges involving Russia, the Middle East, and North Africa.

Both nations are currently undergoing military restructuring, with Greece implementing its ‘Agenda 2030’ and Germany pursuing an ambitious equipment program. During the meeting, the ministers observed live-fire demonstrations as part of the annual ‘SPARTAN ARROW – 26’ air defense exercise at the NATO Missile Firing Installation (NAMFI). These demonstrations included PATRIOT and LEFLASYS-OZELOT systems, as well as the certification of the new IRIS-T SLM air defense system.