Sudan conflict humanitarian and socio-economic impact

The ongoing conflict in Sudan has led to significant humanitarian and socio-economic challenges. Human rights monitors report that the Sudanese Armed Forces have expanded military training and mobilization for civilian women in army-controlled areas, including Port Sudan, with some being recruited for combat roles such as sniping. Concurrently, United Nations investigations have documented at least 546 cases of sexual violence attributed to the Rapid Support Forces, with survivors describing rape being used as a “weapon of war”.

Amidst the violence, Sudanese youth are advocating for a greater role in peacebuilding and national recovery. Consultations conducted by the Economic Commission for Africa indicate that the conflict has severely worsened economic instability, resulting in limited formal employment, disrupted markets, and widespread displacement. Young professionals and students face significant barriers to livelihoods, including a lack of affordable training and difficulty securing business financing.