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5 clusters · 20 sources · 27 days · First seen · Last updated
Turkey R&D budget and technological investment growth
Overview
Turkey has seen a substantial increase in its central government research and development (R&D) budget, rising from 13.2 billion lira in 2017 to a projected 308.5 billion TL in 2026. Funding has grown dramatically in strategic sectors: space exploration budgets increased 107-fold to over 3.2 billion lira, agricultural R&D grew 53-fold to 14.5 billion lira, and industrial technology funding reached 27.6 billion lira. University-funded general knowledge development remains the largest segment, projected to account for 69.5% of the 2026 budget.
In the pharmaceutical sector, market size expanded from 56 billion TL in 2020 to 479 billion TL recently, with a focus on high-tech R&D to reduce foreign dependency. Additionally, public investment in the information and communication sector reached 3.3 billion lira in the first half of 2026, a 314% increase over the previous year, with R&D in this field rising to 2.1 billion lira.
Prof. Dr. Haluk Görgün, President of the Presidency of Defence Industries, noted that R&D spending has increased 16.5 times since 2002, reaching approximately $20 billion. He highlighted that Turkey now ranks second among OECD member and observer countries regarding the highest increase in R&D spending based on purchasing power parity between 2002 and 2023. This progress is supported by indirect R&D tax incentives, which rose to 169 billion TL in 2025. While SMEs represent 89.5% of participating companies, large-scale enterprises captured 61.8% of the total incentive value.
Entities
Turkey · Turkish Statistical Institute · Presidency of Defence Industries · Haluk Görgün · Teknopark İstanbul
Claims
What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.
- [● 3 SOURCES] Total indirect R&D tax incentives in Turkey reached 169 billion 33 million TL in 2025. www.cnbce.com · www.aydinses.com · www.malatyaguncel.com
- [● 3 SOURCES] Indirect R&D tax incentives increased by 59.5 percent compared to 2024. www.cnbce.com · www.aydinses.com · www.malatyaguncel.com
- [● 3 SOURCES] A total of 11,835 enterprises benefited from R&D tax incentives in 2025. www.cnbce.com · www.aydinses.com · www.malatyaguncel.com
- [● 3 SOURCES] Income tax withholding support accounted for 86 billion 105 million TL of the total incentives. www.cnbce.com · www.aydinses.com · www.malatyaguncel.com
- [● 3 SOURCES] The information and communication sector filed the highest number of R&D incentive declarations. www.cnbce.com · www.aydinses.com · www.malatyaguncel.com
- [● 3 SOURCES] R&D incentives under Law No. 4691 totaled 43 billion 227 million TL. www.cnbce.com · www.aydinses.com · www.malatyaguncel.com
- [● 2 SOURCES] SMEs made up 89.5 percent of the enterprises benefiting from R&D incentives. www.aydinses.com · www.malatyaguncel.com
- [● 2 SOURCES] Large-scale enterprises received 61.8 percent of the total indirect R&D incentives. www.aydinses.com · www.malatyaguncel.com
Timeline
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8 days ago
[BUSINESS] 6 sourcesTurkey R&D tax incentives reach 169 billion TL in 2025Turkey's indirect R&D tax incentives grew 59.5% to 169 billion TL in 2025. While SMEs comprise nearly 90% of beneficiaries, large enterprises received over 61% of the total incentive value.
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27 days ago
[BUSINESS] 4 sourcesTurkey increases public ICT investment to 3.3 billion liraTurkey's public investment in the information and communication sector rose 314% to 3.3 billion lira in the first half of the year, driven largely by research, development, and digital infrastructure.
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28 days ago
[TECHNOLOGY] 4 sourcesTurkey's R&D spending reaches $20 billion, says Defence Industry PresidentTurkey's R&D spending has reached approximately $20 billion, a 16.5-fold increase since 2002, according to Defence Industry President Haluk Görgün during the Vecihi Hürkuş Technology Awards.
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about 1 month ago
[BUSINESS] 7 sourcesTurkey increases R&D budget and sees pharmaceutical market growthTurkey is increasing its R&D budget to 308.5 billion TL for 2026, while its pharmaceutical market has grown to 479 billion TL, driven by increased technological investment and innovation.
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about 1 month ago
[BUSINESS] 3 sourcesTurkey R&D budget increases significantly with 107-fold rise in space fundingTurkey's R&D budget has seen massive growth, with space exploration funding increasing 107-fold and total R&D expenditures rising 23-fold since 2017.
Sources
aksiyon.com.tr · avrupagazete.co.uk · ayancikgazetesi.com · aydinpost.com · aydinses.com · benguturk.com · brevis.hr · bursahakimiyet.com.tr · dikgazete.com · doviz.com · dunya.com · ekonomist.com.tr · gazetedamga.com.tr · gazeterize.com · haberaktuel.com · m.haberturk.com · malatyaguncel.com · poolfool.com · sanayigazetesi.com.tr · springboardsports.com
This summary has been updated 3 times: see revision history