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Latin American geopolitical and economic strategic outlook
Overview
The UN Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (CEPAL/ECLAC) has released a report titled ‘Ruptures and opportunities: proposals for Latin America and the Caribbean to prosper in the new geopolitical era.’ Produced by a commission co-chaired by former presidents Michelle Bachelet of Chile and Iván Duque of Colombia, the document suggests the region’s 660 million people should utilize abundant assets—including lithium, copper, graphite, rare-earth minerals, biodiversity, fresh water, and green hydrogen potential—as strategic bargaining tools amidst intensifying US-China rivalry and the erosion of multilateralism. CEPAL emphasizes the necessity of deeper regional economic integration and warns against rigid alignments with great powers. To break cycles of dependency, the report advocates for an “active non-alignment” policy and a return to structuralist traditions to move beyond primary-export models by incorporating higher value-added processes. Complementing these strategic discussions, a new analysis by FLACSO Ecuador titled ‘Material Inequality and Physical Trade in Latin America and the Caribbean’ highlights internal disparities regarding the circulation of energy and natural resources. Despite these opportunities, the region faces significant internal instability. In Colombia, critics argue the ‘total peace’ policy has failed, noting that coca cultivation has reached 330,000 hectares and armed group membership has nearly doubled since 2022. During the 41st session of ECLAC in Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic, ECLAC Executive Secretary José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs warned that at current rates, only 19% of Sustainable Development Goals will be achieved in the region by 2030, noting that 39% have stagnated or regressed since 2015. Dominican President Luis Abinader, who will assume the ECLAC presidency for the next two years, noted that intra-regional trade remains low at approximately 14%. Abinader also presented the ‘Meta RD 2036’ strategy, aiming to double the Dominican Republic's economy through 6% annual growth to eliminate extreme poverty.
Entities
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean · ECLAC · Michelle Bachelet · United Nations · José Manuel Salazar-Xirinachs
Claims
What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.
- [● 15 SOURCES] President Luis Abinader inaugurated the 41st session of ECLAC in Santiago de los Caballeros. elinformante.com.do · mediodigitalrd.com · montecristinoticias.com · noticias31.com.do · opiniondelpueblo.com · +10 more
- [● 13 SOURCES] Intra-regional trade in Latin America and the Caribbean represents approximately 14% of total exports. elinformante.com.do · mediodigitalrd.com · montecristinoticias.com · noticias31.com.do · www.traslashuellasdigital.com.do · +8 more
- [● 11 SOURCES] President Luis Abinader called for increased regional cooperation to address current challenges. atento.com.do · ciudadoriental.com · www.elfogondesanjuan.com · mediodigitalrd.com · www.enlacedigital.com.do · +6 more
- [● 6 SOURCES] The Dominican Republic will assume the presidency of ECLAC for the next two years. mediodigitalrd.com · opiniondelpueblo.com · www.radiobayamo.icrt.cu · ciudadoriental.com · www.enlacedigital.com.do · +1 more
- [● 5 SOURCES] The Meta RD 2036 initiative aims to double the size of the Dominican economy by 2036. mediodigitalrd.com · montecristinoticias.com · noticias31.com.do · diariodigitaldominicano.com · www.enlacedigital.com.do
- [● 5 SOURCES] The Meta RD 2036 strategy aims to create 1.7 million jobs and triple the average salary. diariodigitaldominicano.com · mediodigitalrd.com · montecristinoticias.com · noticias31.com.do · www.enlacedigital.com.do
- [● 4 SOURCES] Foreign direct investment in the Dominican Republic exceeded US$5,000 million in 2025. diariodigitaldominicano.com · noticias31.com.do · www.enlacedigital.com.do · lavozdelprm.org
- [● 4 SOURCES] President Luis Abinader emphasized that regional diversity can be a strength through continuous agreements. atento.com.do · ciudadoriental.com · www.elfogondesanjuan.com · tuvozrd.com
- [● 3 SOURCES] Michelle Bachelet and Iván Duque are part of a commission studying global geopolitical changes and their effects on the region. dominicanaaldia.com · visionrdn.com · dominicanrepublicpost.com
- [● 3 SOURCES] Monetary poverty in the Dominican Republic decreased from 25% in 2019 to 14% in the first half of 2026. mediodigitalrd.com · noticias31.com.do · www.enlacedigital.com.do
- [● 2 SOURCES] ECLAC warns that only 19% of the 2030 Agenda goals will be met at the current pace in Latin America and the Caribbean. diario55.com · elinformante.com.do
- [○ 1 SOURCE] The region's average annual growth between 2016 and 2025 was 1.3%. sernoticia.com.do
Timeline
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[INTERNATIONAL] 52 sourcesECLAC session: Abinader calls for regional cooperation and growth
At the 41st ECLAC session, President Luis Abinader urged regional cooperation to boost trade and growth, while ECLAC warned that only 19% of 2030 Agenda goals are currently on track for the region.
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[INTERNATIONAL] 12 sourcesECLAC 41st session convenes in Santiago, Dominican Republic
The 41st ECLAC session is convening in Santiago, Dominican Republic, to debate economic, social, and environmental challenges facing Latin America and the Caribbean amid global geopolitical shifts.
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[INTERNATIONAL] 2 sourcesECLAC to host regional summit on geopolitical and sustainable development
ECLAC will host a biennial meeting in the Dominican Republic this October to discuss geopolitical transformations and sustainable development strategies for Latin America and the Caribbean.
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[BUSINESS] 2 sourcesLatin America faces resource extraction and consumption inequality
A FLACSO Ecuador study reveals deep inequalities in Latin America and the Caribbean regarding the extraction versus consumption of natural resources and energy.
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[INTERNATIONAL] 2 sourcesCEPAL urges Latin American nations to diversify strategic alliances
CEPAL experts urge Latin American nations to diversify strategic alliances and strengthen institutions to navigate geopolitical shifts, while Rafael Correa warns of declining multilateralism.
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[INTERNATIONAL] 4 sourcesECLAC report outlines geopolitical strategies for Latin America
An ECLAC report co-chaired by Michelle Bachelet and Iván Duque outlines strategies for Latin America to navigate a multipolar world and overcome regional polarization and weak integration.
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[INTERNATIONAL] 2 sourcesLatin America and the Caribbean can thrive in new geopolitical era
ECLAC reports that Latin America and the Caribbean can thrive amid geopolitical shifts by leveraging strategic assets like lithium and copper while emphasizing the need for multilateral cooperation.
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[INTERNATIONAL] 4 sourcesLatin America faces geopolitical shifts and economic challenges
Latin America faces geopolitical shifts driven by US-China competition, the rise of far-right politics, and the challenge of converting critical mineral wealth into sustainable economic growth.
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[BUSINESS] 2 sourcesECLAC report urges Latin American economic diversification
An ECLAC report urges Latin America to adopt “active non-alignment” and diversify its economy to overcome dependency amid global geoeconomic fragmentation.
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[INTERNATIONAL] 3 sourcesLatin American political shifts and regional economic opportunities
Latin America faces political polarization and security challenges in Colombia, while a new CEPAL report highlights the region's vital role in the global economy through critical minerals and natural resources.
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[POLITICS] 7 sourcesCEPAL urges Latin America and Caribbean to leverage natural resources for geopolitical leverage
CEPAL’s Santiago report urges Latin America and the Caribbean to turn natural‑resource wealth into geopolitical leverage, calling for deeper regional integration amid US‑China rivalry and a fragmented multilat
Sources
almomento.net · atento.com.do · caribbeannewsdigital.com · chile21.cl · ciudadoriental.com · confirmado.net · deultimominuto.net · diario55.com · diariodigitaldominicano.com · diariolibre.com · diariolosandes.com.ec · dinero.hn · dominicanaaldia.com · dominicanrepublicpost.com · dr1.com · eje21.com.co · eldia.com.do · elfogondesanjuan.com · elinformante.com.do · elnacional.com.do · elnuevodiario.com.do · elnuevosiglo.com.co · elpregonerord.com · elvalleinformativo.com · elveedordigital.com · enlacedigital.com.do · ensegundos.com.pa · ep01.epimg.net · estrategia.la · europesays.com · hojaderutadigital.mx · horacerodigital.online · hoy.com.do · kaosenlared.net · la-epoca.com.bo · lagacetaonline.com.ar · latercera.com · launi.com.do · lavozdelprm.org · mediodigitalrd.com · metroecuador.com.ec · mirex.gob.do · montecristinoticias.com · n.com.do · nodal.am · norteonline.com.ar · noticialibre.com · noticias31.com.do
This summary has been updated 17 times: see revision history