API
< Back to situations

Monitor this situation.

[SITUATION] · [ACTIVE] · [BUSINESS]

9 clusters · 23 sources · 65 days · First seen · Last updated

Indonesia oil and gas regulatory reform and exploration

Overview

Indonesia is accelerating legislative reforms to its upstream oil and gas sector through the revision of the Oil and Gas Bill (RUU Migas). A central focus is the proposed formation of a Special Business Entity (BUK Migas), which could replace the functions of SKK Migas and report directly to the President. This entity is intended to provide a “single-window licensing system” to eliminate bureaucratic delays between ministries. The bill also proposes tax relief during the exploration phase, where taxes would only be due once production yields results. Legislative momentum has intensified following a September 14, 2026, presidential letter from President Prabowo Subianto. Parallel to these shifts, production and exploration activities continue. In East Kalimantan, Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Bahlil Lahadalia inaugurated the Jangkrik North East #6 (JNE#6) gas reception and the Maha-South Hub production facilities. At the 2026 Upstream Oil and Gas Economic and Finance Forum (FOREK Hulu Migas), several major gas and LNG supply agreements were signed. MedcoEnergi and partners secured gas supplies from the Sakakemang, South Sumatera, and Senoro-Toili working areas to bolster domestic supply through 2037. Specifically, these include an 89 TBTU contract for the Sakakemang area for 2027–2037, an amendment increasing the South Sumatera contract to 16.5 TBTU, and a Senoro-Toili agreement totaling approximately 205.59 BSCF. Additionally, the Abadi Masela Project consortium signed LNG Sales Purchase Agreements with PGN and PT PLN Energi Primer Indonesia. Regarding energy policy, the government is transitioning oil and gas import procurement to the Lemigas state-owned service agency (BLU) via Presidential Regulation No. 107/2026. This framework shifts procurement from market-based corporate mechanisms to Government-to-Government (G-to-G) and Government-to-Business (G-to-B) schemes, with PT Pertamina (Persero) acting as the offtaker and physical supply chain manager. Minister Bahlil Lahadalia confirmed this scheme will not utilize the state budget (APBN).

Entities

Pertamina · SKK Migas · Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources · DPR RI · Prabowo Subianto

Claims

What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.

Timeline

  1. [BUSINESS] 15 sources
    Indonesia restructures energy imports via Lemigas

    Indonesia is transitioning its oil and gas import procurement to a state-led scheme via Lemigas under Perpres 107/2026, ensuring the process is not funded by the state budget.

  2. [BUSINESS] 10 sources
    Indonesia increases national gas supply via East Kalimantan projects

    Indonesia will boost national gas supply by 290 MMSCFD through new projects in East Kalimantan, aiming for 750 MMSCFD total production by November 2026.

  3. [BUSINESS] 2 sources
    Indonesia targets October 22 deadline for Oil and Gas Bill revision

    Indonesia's Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources aims to submit the Oil and Gas Bill revision list by October 22, targeting legislative completion this year and the creation of a new BUK Migas entity.

  4. [BUSINESS] 4 sources
    Indonesia oil and gas industry shows strong long-term prospects

    Indonesia's oil and gas sector shows strong long-term potential, though governance issues and pending legislative revisions regarding the Oil and Gas Law impact exploration and investment.

  5. [BUSINESS] 6 sources
    Indonesia advances oil and gas production through well reactivation and exploration

    Indonesia is boosting oil and gas production via the reactivation of idle wells in the Bangko field and new exploration efforts by Pertamina in North Kalimantan.

  6. [BUSINESS] 5 sources
    Indonesia accelerates Oil and Gas Bill and exploration drilling

    Indonesia is fast-tracking the Oil and Gas Bill with a deadline for ministerial input by October 12, 2026, while PT Saka Energi Indonesia begins exploration drilling in East Kalimantan.

  7. [BUSINESS] 3 sources
    Indonesia revises Oil and Gas Bill amid BUK formation debate

    Indonesia's DPR RI is revising the Oil and Gas Bill, focusing on the proposed Special Business Entity (BUK), energy security, a new Oil and Gas Fund, and sustainability measures.

  8. [BUSINESS] 8 sources
    Indonesia Oil and Gas Bill revision sparks concerns over Pertamina and labor rights

    Indonesia's proposed Oil and Gas Bill revision, involving the creation of BUK Migas, faces criticism over potential impacts on Pertamina's strategic role and worker protections.

  9. [BUSINESS] 2 sources
    Indonesia to replace SKK Migas with special business entity

    Indonesia plans to replace SKK Migas with a special business entity under a revised Oil and Gas Law to fulfill a Constitutional Court mandate and maximize state profits and asset control.

Sources

antaranews.com · bisnis.liputan6.com · cnbcindonesia.com · dunia-energi.com · economy.okezone.com · ekbis.harianjogja.com · ekbis.sindonews.com · en.tempo.co · foreveresports.republika.co.id · harianjogja.com · industry.co.id · jawapos.com · katadata.co.id · medcom.id · niaga.asia · okezone.com · pemilu2024.harianjogja.com · pendidikan.harianjogja.com · rmol.id · rri.co.id · ruangenergi.com · senggang.republika.co.id · tambang.co.id

This summary has been updated 15 times: see revision history